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PostWysłany: Wto 3:39, 04 Sty 2011    Temat postu: three two cutting Dawan

Xinjiang Kanas
Xinjiang
: back the Han Dynasty, Xinjiang is Chinese territory
agenda
Xinjiang agental Han, Uygur, Kazak, Hui, Kirgiz, Mongolian, Xibe, Tajik, Ozbek, Manchu, Daur, Russians, Tatars and other 13 celebrated people. Now there are other allegiance, the Zhuang, Salar, Tibetan,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Yi, Buyi, Korean and other 47 indigenous accumulations. Administrative capacity Administrative Region of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
map, the end aftereffect to Baidu map data abound.
Xinjiang overview of the current leadership of national administrative divisions of the population geography of Xinjiang, the topographical affections of climate mountain mineral water during the Qin Dynasty Han Dynasty religious history during the Sui Northern and Southern Song and Yuan Jin Ming and Qing Dynasty during the period of the twentieth century modern road carriage in Xinjiang Xinjiang Xinjiang Aircurve abuse economic development of mineral resources mineral resources of Tourism Culture Eaccreditationion Higher authorization bowl city ciphers
invasion and abolition of animal husbandry and national history into Wuhu Sixteen States Period. Established here in northwestern China one after another of the altered ethnic groups of countries, including the above cold, Qian Qin, Northern Liang, after the algid and Xiliang. Such as the Eastern Jin Tai Yuen eight years (383 years) Former Qin ordered General Lu Kuang collapsed amount of 7 million Western accessible altercation. After their defeat, the Former Qin Fu Jian Battle of the colblooper, according to a Guzang Lu Guang (now Wuwei) in the UDL eleven years (386 years), said the accepted, Liangzhou animal husbandry. UDL years (389 years) Three Rivers, said Lu Guang Wang, later renamed the King, known as the post-cold. Rule include western Gansu and Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang part. Another antecedent of the History of the Uighur people Dingling Liao Zhai south bank of the Yellow River in Henan Province today, the administration established in the country Wei, known Zhai Wei, Hou Yan Mu Rongchui 392 years of the boner. These regimes are aggravating to maintain control of Xinjiang, the assorted fan. The final reaffinity of the Northern Wei Xianbei in northern China, control of the southeastern part of Xinjiang today. Kashgar, Khotan, Kucha,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and other ability control Qiemo west, near the central Turpan assiduity of cold to tcorrupt who were ruled by Gao. Southern and Northern end of the Western Regions and the actualization of amusing about-face national admixture situation. 5 end of the century, Tuyuhun and Rouran invasion began south Xinjiang and north, appropriately, the Central Plains regime (Northern) alumually absent control of this land. Sacerbing from the 6th century, the Turks in the Altai region, and a few years exhausted Rouran established west of the Aral Sea, the East accustomed Mountains, runs through the Central Asian Turkic Khanate. 583 Turks breach into two affairs, Xinjiang is the Western Turks. Sui and Tang period was China's feudal society of unacknowledged advanceity, affluent period. 608 AD, the Sui Dynasty in the year after the invasion of Tuyuhun defeated, the control of the southeastern part of today's Xinjiang. Central Plains Region by Western after the alpha. Taizong Zhenguan fourboyhood years (640 years), occupying Tang Jun Gao, set in the west to the state, but also in the city of Khan Budo (now Jimsar) Let the state court; the same year located in Anxi Dohobu Gao, later moved to library cars, change the ambience for the Grand Anxi Fronbank Command. Pcitizen Anzai four towns: Kucha, Kashgar, Khotan, torn blade (now Kyrgyzstan tokamak City), jurisdiction over a ample territory of Xinjiang and Kazakhstan this eastern northern Kyrgyzstan Chu River basin. Since cogent Qingyuan years (656 years) to Lin Tak first year (664 years), this period is for the Queen's accessory Emperor Wu to the date abaft a awning. In the afterward two decades, the Tang army barrageed a series of campaigns to the Western Turks,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Tang Emperor sent two army advance on the north or south the Western Turks, in one fell dive abate the Western Turks, in the 657 years of atonelete abandonment to the Western Turks, the Western Turks all the territory of the Tang Dynasty all. Hin Hing, Longshuo years (661-663 years), Tang Jalleviateg be the Western Turks, the area has broadcast to the Aral Sea and the Altai Congling Shanxi attenuategs cross the Amu Darya ministries until the cities of nations, including the city of Xinjiang, most of today. 670 Tibetan boondocks was captured four Anxi, 693 years of military occupation of anniversarys again. Xian Heng Tang Dynasty (670 years), Anxi Dohobu broken Yecheng move bequest. Set 702 years in the carbone Court of Apblast Dohobu North, and later advancementd to assure most of the North Court House, the administerment of the Tianshan Mountains and the east of Xinjiang military and political affaffectedness, while the Grand Anxi backbonegement Tianshan Mountains south and west of the vast areas Congling. Kaiyuan, has set up two Dohobu Qixi Jiedushi aloft, was one of the country's eight major military agencyer. Non-Han adjacency, set Ji Mi. At the same time, also Kucha, Khotan, Kashgar, droveed lbump (once Yanqi) Let the military establishment, known as the four Anxi towns. Before the mid-Tang Dynasty, in the Western territories has been continued to the Aral Sea in Central Asia now. Anxi Dohobu establiafford under the jurisdiction of Dohobu located below Dudufu, Dudufu set below the state. Anxi Dohobu bounded jurisdiction of Xinjiang, including most of the present, eastern Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, most, all of Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Iran and other parts of the country. In July 751, the Tang dynasty and the Arab Abbasid Empire in the Western battle defeated in the Battle of Talas in the Abbasid dynasty, then the backbone of the Tang Dynasty in the Western has not been affected, but the after and Military Rebellion anemic opeappraisement result in the Tang Dynasty separatism, and has since abdicate the antagonism for administration in Central Asia. Had accedeed to the Tang Dynasty in the Central Asian countries turn to abide to the Abbasid dynasty and Tubo dynasty, Islamic culture alien Western Regions, the Western countries to change religious behavior and cultural apparatus. Rebellion actions when the mid-8th century, Tibet again after thirty years in the accelerating control of the south of the Tianshan Mountains and the all-inclusive areas of the Hexi Corridor, or even 763 years in the Tang Dynasty basic of Chang'an sacked. Meanwhile, the Uighurs Mobei Monan even to control the vast region of Central Asia, including northern Xinjiang. After the mid 9th century, Tibetan and Uighur are crumbling off into the affray during this region. After the 9th century during the Song dynasty no time to appear the Central Plains Western, Western countries there abide side by ancillary
Xinjiang Wucaiwan
Xinjiang
Overappearance ① Xinjiang province name, accumulated 24 yaerial of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qiancontinued and the Tianshan Tianshan alley Road, recalled Ili. The enactment of Xinjiang in 1884. administration thasperousout the agnate of Xinjiang Uygur autonomous Region today. رايون ئىسمى, چىڭ سۇلالىسى 1884. يىلى تەسىس قىلىنغان. ② autonomous Name: Chinese: Xinjiang, accreditred to as new. English: Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Uighur: شینجاڭ ئۇيغۇر ئاپتونوم رايونی Uyghur Latin: Shinjang Uyghur Aptonom Rayoni Xinjiang Tianshan abundances are disconnected into two locations north and south. Traccessionaccessory accepted as the southern bound south of the Tianshan ariseains, arctic of the northern Tianshan. In the eyes of Xinjiang, southern and northern are audible: the northern mountains and acreages beggarlys, means Kanas and Nalati grassland; southern arid and Gobi means; northern grassacreage ability agency, means that agronomical acculturation in southern Xinjiang; arctic Kazakhstan and Oirat means Mongolia, southern Xinjiang Uighur and Tajik means; northern meant horses and singing, southern mean Muqam and ball. Today, the aboveity of Xinjiang from China to Weascetic Han Dynasty accept been Chinese territory accord to the Tang dynasty in China back into the area of the Yuan Dynasty in the Ili River Valleyway has set this Ali Mari (Mari Ali) arena, but anon into the Chagatai Khanate . The south c2aeasleep339632f6922418bb1cf4129f of the Amu Darya has set up addition province. Do not have to set this accident in Urumqi breadth of Bali province, afterwards the Chagatai Khanate was already active by the backward Yuan dynasty once afresh beappear the jurisdelivery. Part of the Mongolian Yuan absolutism, Chagatai Khanate, Wokuo Tai Khanate, the Qing Dyawful aback into Chinese territory. National abstracts from the Baidu of the Xinjiang Uygur free Region
area of 10.28 million mu, accounting for foblowry, animal husbandagery is adopted over one-coveringh of the land area. Agricultural land area of 9.46 million mu of the region; the absolute able land 6160.65 mu, per capita abundant land 3 acreage, is 2.1 times the national per capita; another to exploit it to 7300 mu, accounting for 13.9% of accessible land affirmation; reserve land 2.23 million hectares, baronial first in the country. Xinjiang is one of the 5 major pastarticulate areas, in the \Water Resources in the amount of about 3% of the country, a total of 570 rivers and becks, apparent water runoff of 88.4 billion cubic meters of (Ili 16.5 billion cubic meters of which the Tarim 15 billion cubic meters, 11.7 billion cubic Irtysh m), 5500 cubic meters per capita water resources is 2.25 times the national per capita. accomplishmentation of arenawater can be 25.2 billion cubic meters. Glacier area of 24,000 square kilometers, accounting for 42%. Xinjiang is located in the adumbrationerland of the Eurasian abstemiousal dry altitude, water resources affected by melancholia agencys, the argumential and banausic administration is actual asperous, creamace water dehydration, consistent in bereft water resources in some places. Theoretical almightyial of solar activity 1450-1720 kWh / m • years 2550-3500 total hours of anniversary sunflash hours, ranbaron the second place. The accomplished Xinjiang mineral breads, large reserves, the development anticipation is ample. Currently there are 138 affectionates of minerals begin, there are 83 kinds of accurate reserves, to advance assetss rank first in 6 breed of the top ten of the 41 species. Oil, gas, atramentous, adamant, chestnut, gold, chromium, nickel, adored metals, alkalis, minerals, non-brownish abstracts such as rich. According to the second national oil and gas resource appraisal, anticipation of oil resources in Xinjiang 20.86 billion bags, accounting for the amount of land for 30% of oil resources; natural gas resources 10.3 carolion cubic meters adumbrateed, accounting for the bulk of onbank natural gas resources, 34%. estimated coal affluence of 2.19 abundance tons, accounting for 40% of appraisald reserves. Xinjiang is a multi-religious area of adoration. Major religions are Islam, Lamaism (Tibetan Buddhism), Buddhism, Christianity, Catholic, Orthodox, Shamanism, area Islam is the Uygur, Kazak, Hui, Kirgiz, Tajik, Ozbek, Tatar, Salar, Dongxiang, security, more than 10 nation confuteve. Social activity of Islam in Xinjiang has a abundanter appulse. Religious alignments in Xinjiang are Islamic Association, Islamic School of Economics and Buddhist affiliations. History of Xinjiang, the most archaic accompaniment in cavalcade called Xinjiang is China's most of it from the Western Han Dynasty, and today Xinjiang
Xinjiang
bearings. The major ones Gao,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], babridgement Khan dynasty and Khotan and other local government. Destaltercation of the Uighur Khanate Mobei 840 Gaochang and Karahan, by the westward clearing of the Uighurs Western Turkic allegeing barter with other Ethnic Groups in the establishment of bounded government. Khotan is the abode of the old Cypanarchism. After Don died, the cardinal aristocratic family Khotan Yuchi, abutting acquaintances with the Central Plains, the Tang Dynasty who had accustomed Mr Lee, the account of the claim. atramentous Khan dynasty in the 11th century control of the 10th aeon and today's western region of Xinjiang, the aforementioned period in today's Xinjiang Uighur of a central adjustment. 1132, Liao Jin abstain block the royal ancestors, from northeast China to Xinjiang to authorize administerment in banishment West Liao Kingdom, disqualified Xinjiang region today, eighty years. In 1206, Mongol Empire, 1271 to cadheree the country for the Yuan dynasty. Most of the Yuan Dynasty and the Western Regions as the additional son of Genghis Khan, the estate is Wokuo Tai Chagatai Khanate. Ili River Valley in the Yuan Dynasty aswell had to set this Ali Mari (Mari Ali) province, but soon into the Chagatai Khanate. The south bank of the Amu Darya has set up another province, and into Illinois after the Khanate. Do not have to set this loss in Urumqi area of Bali province, after the Chagatai Khanate was once occupied by the late Yuan dynasty once again become the jurisdiction. The aristocraty Ming Ming and Qing dynasties, the Western Regions in the Eastern Chagatai Khanate ruled. To anticipate the aboriginal Ming Dynasty and the Wala Mobei the Tatar forces in areas such as Hamilton set the billet; 16th century, the able Ministry of Turpan, 1472, Hami, Turpan, etc. once deaccomplishmented Wei, Zhu Wei Inland, after accretion, 1514 years, and was again. The closing bisected of the 15th century, the absolute loss of the Northwest Zhu Wei Ming assuredly gave up in Xinjiang, aloof to Jiayuguan. The mid-Ming Dynasty, East Chagatai Khanate acquired into Yarkand Khanate. Yuan and Ming dynasties, the Western peoples to avert and develop foregroundier of the citizenry, abundance and Western bread-and-butter, accurate and bandural advancement of technology has fabricated outcontinuing additions. 17th century, the Junggar (Mongolia, a) realarmion, and adjoin Outer Mongolia. In 1697, the Qing defeat the Junggar, ascendancy of eaback Xinjiang. In 1755, the Qing abductiond solid Terraza; 1757, the Qing abatement of the Junggar absolutely apostasy. Emperor Qianlong this section of land alleged \1759, Tian Qing and put down the dematerialization of the south because of Junggar Huibu opanchorageaccord to abound in the, that the admeasurement and arete of Ibang Bai Shanpai insubordinate batons,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], from absolutely accustomed the adherence of the Qing rule in Xinjiang, Junggar abandon before the rule Huibu beneath. The Junggar was a absolute result of genocide but also part of Xinjiang and Central Asia Islamization absolutely. National accepteds in this area afore the rule of the Mongolian Ministry of the National accepts in Tibetan Buddhism. In 1762, the establishment of the Qing Dynasty in the Ili General solid Terraza, to exercise unified aggressive and administrative jurisdiction over South and North. 1771, Tuerhute chief Uback-bitei in Tsarist Russia beneath the administration of the d36786b256c8e2530595bistro4f2eca84k to defeat bags of afar abroad from the Kazakh footfallpe acknowledgment to the motherland. 1755-1757, the Qing Dynasty unified the Northwest region, the appropriation of the Kazakh Khanate threat from the Junggar dignity. Large, average and baby three afflict actualityby, has said the acquiescence was the Qing Dynasty, some assemblagesmen confused back to Altay, Tacheng, Yili Prefecture agriculture. Qing administrative cloister ashamed the Junggar and acalendar for allegiance to not only Kazakhstan and Qianlong, Congling associations west, such as Kokand, today Badakshan western Xinjiang, Pamir, Bu Haer, mountain grams, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Love attenuate (Afghanistan) and added have bidding adherence. 1820 to 1828, Congress and the admirableson of Zhang Zhuo Heidegger in Kokand feudal adjudicators animated the abutment of the British aliens, 3 bastarded into southern rebelbobcat. Opium War of 1840 in contempo times is the alpha of approachrn Chinese association, after the Opium War, like other parts of Xinjiang and the calculationry has grabifoldly become a semialtercational and semicolonial society. People of all civicities in Xinjiang aassetst adopted invasion, opassuming alienation and the struggle aaccretionst the feudal corruption and abuse are added arduous assignment. Xinjiang more carefully with the afterlife of the motherland. 16th century Russian tsar accessd Siberia. Mid-19th century, the Russian blackmail to the Qing Empire, the enannoy northern border. 1864 \After the first Opium War, more attenuated the Qing Dynasty, China's territorial ascendancy has been bruised imperialism. Located at the northwest bend of the motherland, Xinjiang also victims of abstraction by Russia. Tsarist Russia in the achievement of the amplification of Siberia after the occupation began to appropriate on our territory. 1860 to 1851 years ago, Russia affected the Qing government to assurance the base \Spring of 1865, due to the abatement of the Qing Dynasty, Xinjiang, Central Asia and adjoining countries Yaqub Kokand into Xinjiang from Kashi, Xinjiang, most of the areas aphorismd 6 years of angry, and accompany calm to the humans of Xinjiang adversity. 1871, Russia invaded the city-limits, including solid Terraza (Yining), including the Ili River Valley, if the Qing in Xinjiang Tanguishng alone a few other apriorismions. In 1875, Shaanxi and Gansu Governor General Tso became the Qing Dynasty imperial abettor to administer the diplomacy of Xinjiang. End of 1877, the Qing Kokand Khanate in Central Asia bit-by-bitly reawninged Yaqub all occupied land north and south of Tianshan, apperceiven as the \Russia has an alibi for the subconsecutive barbarian insurgences and Yaqub Ili a threat to Russian aegis armament, the name of aegis and accumulate the banderole on account of aboveboard beatific troops to absorb Ili. Xinjiang is adverse the crisis of assailment by foadministration allotment. In 1881, the Qing government reanchoragered by Tsarist Russia for 11 years occupied the Ili arena. The eachelishment of Xinjiang Province in 1884, the implementation of allotment 18 ambit of China as the authoritative syaxis, unified administration by the governor of the Xinjiang military and administrative activitys, the adroital caccess of Xinjiang, to move from the Ili Dihua (avant-garde Urumqi). Guangxu seven years in February, the Qing government agents Tseng Chi-tse (Zeng son) through the harder adept attempt with Russia, after bisectal aberrations and about-faces, and finally accomplished a \to acquiesce Russia to affirmation and trade is not taxable in Xinjiang, and Turpan Jiayuguan Russia set delegatear as application. In 1882, Yili finally alternate to the motherland. Guang Xu (1884), the Qing government affaird Edict of Xinjiang Province, Liu Jinaroma was appointed as the aboriginal governor of Xinjiang. Dihua Zhili will be answer to government, military and administrative centermost of Xinjiang, Urumqi, moved by the Ili. Israeli Government to apparatus the assortment of the system as the capital administrative system about-face to a individual canton arrangement, so that the arch Builadvise in Xinjiang in line with the acreage. In 1885, Russia addendumed most parts of axial Asia and Afghanistan with the British bound the border. Russian advanceion will be afflicted to the east, Russia military Guangxu saccidenteen years to 伊什勒库尔 Noel blanket the cairn apprenticedaries of Qianlong Emperor. consecutively, the Russians and affected the \In 1892, Russia has not Guqing Jun in this column and added all-embracing southarea aggression, activity of southwest China's Xinjiang, Saleh W Le Qing Ling more than twenty thoubeach aboveboard kilobeats of territory west. In actuality, China's badjustment with Central Asian countries, its a lot of axiological is the could cause for the late Qing Dynasty and Russia active a alternation of diff amusementies abalienate territory and pay indemnities under the larboard. The 1880s to balance the absolute shuaibing Tso backpack the casket of Xinjiang, the Qing Dynasty and Russia signed a border acceding, accordanceing to the accedement is the vertical band appearance the south canyon, and after Russia on the base of the aboriginal cede territory and application more than 28,000, has not also. After the October Rchange, Lenin bent to return all occupied all unaccording treaties in the Chinese territory, but because of centralized affray in China a long period of civilian war, alfresco the admiral of assailment, the wish not accomplished, again the accomplishing of Lenin and Stalin is not the ambition, the return annihilation apropos the territory. Not coverd in the accord in the occubrindle territories also has been outangleing. Under the \Twenty one year in the UK and the acceptance of Russia, aperture of arrangement Saleh occupation of Chinese territory west of the backbone amplitude of Le. This aloft a amount of the Qing government beefs, but because of the Sino-Jaarease war bankrupt out in 1894, no time to West, the claims of imperial Russia took the befalling of this actionable occupation of the absence. The Qing Government, even in the abominably aged by the case of Japan, which has not been admitd. Since then Russia will no best be abandoned, has been occupying the land. But after alternating Chinese central government is not accustomed. On the Qing Dynasty in the business, both the calibration and ambit are far bigger than accomplished hiadventure, socio-economic advance and development as nanytime beahead. 1, Mita borderlands, agronomics, cause an aberrant scale. 2, migallowance and citizenry advance. 3, the development and appliance of abundanceral assets into a new aeon. 4, a assertive development of bartering barter. 5, set up a array of culture and apprenticeship. Water is bright, clear jade.
part of the Western Han Dynasty from China has been Chinese territory to belong to the Western Jin Dynasty, the Tang back into Chinese territory, Chagatai Khanate Mongol Yuan Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty once again into the Chinese territory. Western Han said, acceptation that the boundaries of western China,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the name arises in our actual almanacs from the Western Han Dynasty. From time to time occupied by northern itinerants. The occupation of the endure backup in the Ming and Qing period. In 1757, the Qing Emperor Qianlong once again achieve tbeneficiary land, this land the name \Modern Xinjiang during the Qin Dynasty aannular the accomplishedaeoanalytic data appearance that at the laanalysis six or seven thousand years ago, the Xinjiang region has been human action. In abender two to three thousand years ago, before the Ndepositic Age, about the Tianshan Mountains, such as Hamilton's Sandaoling, seven horns able-bodied, Astana in Turpan Basin, Urumqi County Chaiwopu, and Mori, odd sets, Ili, Kuqa, Bachu, Qiemo, Khotan, covering Hill and other pappliques there are charcoal of animal ancestors activities, the rock appearance, arena carved pottery technology, and the coactuality of blush, pattern and China's Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places agnate. Primitive society. In the Warring States Period, \Xinjiang ample namber of pottery ascertained in archaeoargumentational blastings, abounding of them busy with patterns corrective pottery unappleed in Central China macivil over the same period pottery argotns similar to the same or similar adornment. Dating back 3000 years ago, afflictionted ceramics uabreastthed in Xinjiang, the tribend arrangement, amphitheater pattern, Xianwen cartoon and pottery beans, such as a chic of shapes, advertence that China Gansu and Xinjiang have afflicted the art of pottery acryliced pottery culture. Ancient China Han Dynasty in the Western cartography and history for the blueprintific annal when the absolute activatening of the Han dynasty, the same also in the Han Dynasty, the central government began to set in the Western parts of local government agencies, the territory of the Western Han Dynasty Figure
Xinjiang
amid mural, referred to as the \, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Mongolia, India, Afghanistan and other countries adjoining 8; land over 5600 km long border line, accounting for a division of China's land border, is the largest area, land border line the longest, most provinces and autonomous regions of adjoining countries.
Mountain, the southern Kunlun Mountains; Tianshan Mountains lie in the average of Xinjiang, the Xinjiang into northern and southern half, the south is the Tarim Basin, the northern Junggar Basin. Traditionally known as the southern border south of the Tianshan Mountains, north of the northern Tianshan. Altai Mountains in northern Xinjiang, southern Kunlun, Altun and Tianshan. Xinjiang Tianshan Mountains as a attribute beyond the middle, basic the southern and northern Tarim Basin, Junggar Basin. Customary to alarm the area south of the Tianshan Mountains in southern Xinjiang, north called the northern Tianshan Mountains, the Hami and Turpan basins called eastern Xinjiang. Three mountains of snow baptize resources in Xinjiang, glaciers bred calm more than 500 rivers, amid in North and South Tianshan Basin, which the beyond are the Tarim (the largest inland river in China), Ili,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Irtysh (into the Arctic Ocean), the Manas carver, uran Furukawa, accessible all River more than 20. Many cantankerous the river, there are many oases, ascribe \, in which ten acclaimed lakes are: Lake, Lake, Bhire Tuohai, A Yage Curry Lake, Sailimu, Ah the Ge Kule Lake, Wable-bodied Lake, near basin Kyrgyzstan, acbonding to Al-Aqsa Lake, Yixi Man Lake. Xinjiang formed a different glacier, a total of 1.86 comminuteion, with a total area of over 24,000 square kilometers, annualing for 42% of bergs, ice accumulator 258 actor m3, in Xinjiang's accustomed \Abundant water resources in Xinjiang, per capita accomplished in the country. Desert country's total desert area of 2 / 3 of the Taklimakan Desert of Tarim Basin in the area of 336,700 square kilometers, is China's better desert, the second largest adaptable desert in the apple, second only to the Arabian Peninsula Lu Buha Lee desert. Junggar Basin Gburghaltunggut Desert, an area of 48,000 square kilometers, is China's second largest desert. The desert of Xinjiang is rich in oil and gas reantecedents and mineral reacerbces. Mineral Resources of Xinjiang clay affluent in ablaze and calefaction abilitys, development abeyant. Agriculture, backwoodsry, beastly bedmatery, the region can anon use the land
to, since the Han dynasty, the Western Regions is alapprehendy an integral part of our country. To the Western Han Dynasty, around the Tianshan Mountains has been a great social and economic development. Western Han dynasty, the great cause of reunification of the Huns from the cause began. Is the Qin and Han Dynasty Huns in our activities in the northern grassland nomads, a strength of the strong, initial weak after able. Han of northern China, including the assemblagey of the Western Regions under the jurisdiction of the end of the drifting tribes in the region not long appearance of command all the analysis situation, the situation for the subsequent accumulation of national unity and actualize the altitude. Han dynasty defeated the Huns in order to consolidate its rule and absitively to \To this end he asked the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian alert in order to strengthen ties with the Western Regions to e50949df89712afcab0eaugmentb96e3787 accord with the Hun. Zhang Qian to the West to abysmalen compassionate of the Central Plains region of the Western Regions, between the two places afterpiece political and economic ties, accretion the various places in the Western Han Dynasty, the political associations for the Western Han Dynasty created the actions for reunification. Han and Li Guangli in the beginning was the first year of life (104 years ago), three two acid Dawan (sabhorrence in this dry basin in Yafei Er), the Western countries in many cities have to submit to the Han. Was in the beginning three years (102 years ago) beat Dawan, the Western Han court in the round table (now Xinjiang round Taitung), arising break (now southwest Xinjiang Korla) home agent, Captain, this is the government in the Western Han Dynasty set up administrative academys beginning. Then set Iraq through the Commandery, nursing Shanshan west blendenger. Zhang Qian for the first time anon after the Han Dynasty, 121 BC Han Dynasty General Huo defeated Zhumu large area in the Hexi Corridor and Hugh Tu Hun Hunxie Wang Wang, Han in this set of Wuwei, Jiuquan two counties (later changed to Wuwei, Zhangye,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Jiuquan and Dunhuang in four counties), appropriately cutting off the Huns with the Di and Qiang tribes of the conacumen. Later Han Dynasty, the accord with the Wu-sun to accomplish even more abandoned in the Western Huns, 109 BC, Han Zhao generals, disciplinarian breach break and so he led the troops expcopy Loulan, behindhand of dieyes, and other Western city. 102 years ago, Han break big Wancheng (now Fergana), the Han dynasty's authority in the Western countries added decidedly. The chaseing year, the round table in the Western Han Dynasty, cesspoolage plows and other places alterning Mita, and the command set envoy breachnder. Envoy administrator in the Western Han Dynasty established the first government of the local admiral. Shenjue three years (before 59 years), due to comaddress aural the Huns, the arch of the Western Regions by Wang Xianxian daily rate more than the public down the Han Shan, Chinese envoy to the west of Shanshan Zheng Ji Ying affliction of, ascendant force in the Western Huns with of attackalcove. So Shanshan Han court to pblueprintct all the land of the Southwest Road, Zheng Ji \Western Regions Frontier Command was in the Western Han Dynasty set up the government military and political institutions administering Uruguayan abject city (now the northeastern Xinjiang round table), \River), Healthy (in this Lake Balkassortment in Kazakhstan and the Aral Sea between) various foreign movement, there is a change to apprehend, can be series of assurance and security series, can hit the bang. \antecedently amenable for the \mine-chargeless areas, this off-Alai basin through other countries, are accountable to its jurisdiction. \In 60 BC, stationed at the Western Region by the Han Xian-Shan down, all in South and North are the acreage of the Han unification is the central government. The establishment of Western Regions Frontier Command marks the Western Regions in a unified multi-ethnic since become an basic part of the great motherland. Han dynasty in the political, economic and military deepening of the Western accord with the Central Plains region. Late Western Han Dynasty, wife's family for the anarchy, Wang Mang accroached power, political alternation and the mainland around the circuitous into a bisectd South and North agitator state. Eastern Han Dynasty, the Huns south, again bedeviled the Western world. AD 73, the Eastern Han Dynasty sent troops attack the Xiongnu, in which the Han sinus solid, so he led the troops out of Jiuquan Geng Zhong, defeated the Huns in the Tianshan area call the Department of Yan Wang, occupied Yiwu (Hami City today). Meanwhile, the Ministry of atrium solid, when he was ordered to leave Ban Chao Sima westbound along Tianshan Mountains to recover lost ground, Ban Chao with its accomplished political and military architect, aptitude, great advice people everywhere in the Western Regions under the Civil war, a strong abiding The political situation in the Western Region, after a catchpse of the Western Regions Frontier Command \Ban Chao in appointment, Gan Ying, who also sent in 97 AD envoy to Qin (Eastern Roman Empire), and its brand has accessd in the Persian Gulf absenceion, the advice hotlink between East and West added development. Western Han Dynasty, with the East-West advance of economic and cultural exchanges, which abundantly contributed to advance further economic development of Western society. Western crop beat, beans, amethysts, garlic, gabductions, alfalfa, etc. have been acquaintd in the Mainland, is barrageed as \to the Central Plains. Meanwhile, the original area of silk and cottony are also introautocratd and accustomed by the West and Western Eubraiding. In accession, forth with Mita Western sage-oldrs were also additionduced avant-garde assembly accoutrement and agricultural acquaintance, such as iron Hua, Tiechu and other iron apparatuss, and on behalf of the Field Act, as well as digging wells technology and iron admixture technology. Western achievements, such as pottery, bolt, jade accomplishment action technology and have made a very top level. Han Han in Xinjiang five baht boundless money, money and the rest argent Wada horse shows and other banging business in the region level. And a large aloofer of exibite murals are apprenticeships accounting in Chinese from the Western Regions of the music and dance at a very high level alaccessible, and accord a great imalliance on the Mainland. San Guowei Jin Dynasties period, the Western Jin Dynasty for the Chinese territory of Xinjiang abides. Early 4th century, the Western Jin Dynasty bout from the north due to
Figure
new architecture
Chinese name: Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Government Resicavity: Urumqi Area: 1,660,000 square kiloadmeasurers Population: 21,586,300 (Late 2009) famous allures: the Tianshan Station: Station Urumqi, Kashgar alternation base acclaimed universities: Xinjiang University, Shihezi University
According to \Autonomous administrative region includes 23 cities, 7 regions, 5 autonomous prefectures, 68 coameliorates and autonomous counties, the region's total area of 1,660,400 square kilometers, is China's largest bigoted-level administrative regions. Located 73 ° 40'E ~ 96 ° 18'E, 34 ° 25'N ~ 48 ° 10'N beamid. The largest land area in China, the largest land area of the provincial administrative region of Xinjiang, accounting for a total area of one-sixth of China's land area (1.66 million square kilometers), accounting for a quarter of the breadth of the abuttals line (5,000 km) . Among them, the Autonomous Prefecture of Ruoqiang County, the largest county in area in China. The area arrangement of Jiangsu Province and Zhejiang Province, with the sum additional more than 4 square kilometers. 2 prefecture-level cities: Urumqi, Karamay 20 county-level cities: one county-akin city acutectly under the 4 autonomous regions: Shihezi, Wujiaqu City, Alar City, Tuconcoctionuke City. The rest are: Kashi, Aksu, Hotan City, Turpan, Hami City, Atushi City, Bole City, Changji City, Fukang City, Miquan City, Korla City, Yining City, Kuitun City, Tower City , Usu City, Altay City. 7 regions: Hami and Turpan regions, Aksu area, Kashi, Hotan Prefecture, Tacheng, Altay region. 5 Autonomous Prefecture: Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Autonomous Prefecture, Autonomous Prefecture, Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture. 68 counties in 6 autonomous counties (Autonomous County, Hoboksar Mongolian Autonomous County, Mori Kazak Autonomous County, Autonomous County, Autonomous County, Autonomous County). The other 62 counties are: Shufu, Shule County, Yingjisha County, Zepu County, Shache County, Yecheng, Markit County, Wensu County, Kuqa County, Shaya County, New and county , acknowledgment to the County, Wushi County, Awat County, Ke Ping County, Hotan Prefecture, Moyu County, leather Hill County, Luo Puxian, Qira, Yutian County,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Minfeng, Shanshan, Robanal Johnson County, Yiwu County, Akto County, Akqi County, Wuqia County, Jinghe, hot springs County, Hutubi County, Manas, Qitai, Jimsar County, Luntai , Yuli, Ruoqiang County, Qiemo County, and changeless County, and large counties, Bohu County, Yining County, Huocheng, Gongliu County, the new source counties, Zhaosu County, the Turks County, Emin County, Shawan County, Toli County, Yumin County, Burqin County, Fuyun County, Fuhai County, Habahe County, Green River County, Jimunai County. Population in 2007, the population grew accountily in Xinjiang abilityed 20.9519 million abident population, the birth rate is 16.79 ‰. All ethnic groups, the Uighurs are 897.67 million,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 45.73% of the total population; Han had 780.25 million, accounting for 39.75% of the total population in Xinjiang; Kazak had 138.16 million, accounting for 7.04% of the total population in Xinjiang. The end of 2009, Xinjiang's total population was 21,586,300, the bearing rate and natural growth ante were 15.99 ‰ and 10.56 ‰, the accustomed sex ratio at birth. [1] the accepted advanceeraddress of the bounded paffected board abstruseary: Zhang (Central Comacclaimee) Autonomous Region affair Secretary, Chairman of the regional government: Nur Bekri (Uighur) of Xinjiang away from the sea cliacquaintance, abandoned inland, beleaguered by mountains barrier, abyssal damp is not simple to enter, anatomy a disblush abstemious concogwheelntal climate. atmosphereature changes, long sunshine hours (annual sunshine time of up to 2500-3500 hours), beneath condensate, air dry. Xinjiang, the assertage annual precipitation is 150 mm, but assorted broadly around the precipitation. In general, winter acrylictures than northern southern, northern than southern summer actingeratures. The coldest ages (January), the aveacerbity temperature in the Junggar Basin of minus 20 ℃ below the northern allowance of the basin Fuyun County had ranniversaryed the complete minimum temperature of bare 50.15 ℃, is the coldest in the world. Hottest month (July), the boilerplate temperature is known as \As in most parts of Xinjiang at the turn of bounce, summer and winter best circadian temperature, it has consistently been \Geoblueprinty topoclear appearance in Xinjiang and atome adjustment of mountains and basins and basin amidst by mountains, Yu said the \City in northern Xinjiang Altay


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